Ray
28 definitions retrieved Ray \Ray\ (r[=a]), v. t. [An aphetic form of array; cf. Beray.] 1. To array. [Obs.] --Sir T. More. [1913 Webster] 2. To mark, stain, or soil; to streak; to defile. [Obs.] "The filth that did it ray." --Spenser. [1913 Webster] Ray \Ray\, n. Array; order; arrangement; dress. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] And spoiling all her gears and goodly ray. --Spenser. [1913 Webster] Ray \Ray\, n. [OF. rai, F. rais, fr. L. radius a beam or ray, staff, rod, spoke of a wheel. Cf. Radius.] 1. One of a number of lines or parts diverging from a common point or center, like the radii of a circle; as, a star of six rays. [1913 Webster] 2. (Bot.) A radiating part of a flower or plant; the marginal florets of a compound flower, as an aster or a sunflower; one of the pedicels of an umbel or other circular flower cluster; radius. See Radius. [1913 Webster] 3. (Zool.) (a) One of the radiating spines, or cartilages, supporting the fins of fishes. (b) One of the spheromeres of a radiate, especially one of the arms of a starfish or an ophiuran. [1913 Webster] 4. (Physics) (a) A line of light or heat proceeding from a radiant or reflecting point; a single element of light or heat propagated continuously; as, a solar ray; a polarized ray. (b) One of the component elements of the total radiation from a body; any definite or limited portion of the spectrum; as, the red ray; the violet ray. See Illust. under Light. [1913 Webster] 5. Sight; perception; vision; -- from an old theory of vision, that sight was something which proceeded from the eye to the object seen. [1913 Webster] All eyes direct their rays On him, and crowds turn coxcombs as they gaze. --Pope. [1913 Webster] 6. (Geom.) One of a system of diverging lines passing through a point, and regarded as extending indefinitely in both directions. See Half-ray. [1913 Webster] Bundle of rays. (Geom.) See Pencil of rays, below. Extraordinary ray (Opt.), that one of two parts of a ray divided by double refraction which does not follow the ordinary law of refraction. Ordinary ray (Opt.) that one of the two parts of a ray divided by double refraction which follows the usual or ordinary law of refraction. Pencil of rays (Geom.), a definite system of rays. Ray flower, or Ray floret (Bot.), one of the marginal flowers of the capitulum in such composite plants as the aster, goldenrod, daisy, and sunflower. They have an elongated, strap-shaped corolla, while the corollas of the disk flowers are tubular and five-lobed. Ray point (Geom.), the common point of a pencil of rays. Roentgen ray, R["o]ntgen ray (r[~e]nt"g[e^]n r[=a]`) (Phys.), a form of electromagnetic radiation generated in a very highly exhausted vacuum tube by an electrical discharge; now more commonly called X-ray. It is composed of electromagnetic radiation of wavelength shorter than that of ultraviolet light but longer than that of gamma rays. It is capable of passing through many bodies opaque to light, and producing photographic and fluorescent effects by which means pictures showing the internal structure of opaque objects are made, called X-rays, radiographs, sciagraphs, X-ray photographs, radiograms. So called from the discoverer, W. C. R["o]ntgen. X ray, the R["o]ntgen ray; -- so called by its discoverer because of its enigmatical character, x being an algebraic symbol for an unknown quantity. [1913 Webster +PJC] Ray \Ray\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Rayed (r[=a]d); p. pr. & vb. n. Raying.] [Cf. OF. raier, raiier, rayer, L. radiare to irradiate. See Ray, n., and cf. Radiate.] 1. To mark with long lines; to streak. [Obs.] --Chaucer. [1913 Webster] 2. [From Ray, n.] To send forth or shoot out; to cause to shine out; as, to ray smiles. [R.] --Thomson. [1913 Webster] Ray \Ray\, v. i. To shine, as with rays. --Mrs. Browning. [1913 Webster] Ray \Ray\, n. [F. raie, L. raia. Cf. Roach.] (Zool.) (a) Any one of numerous elasmobranch fishes of the order Raiae, including the skates, torpedoes, sawfishes, etc. (b) In a restricted sense, any of the broad, flat, narrow-tailed species, as the skates and sting rays. See Skate. [1913 Webster] Bishop ray, a yellow-spotted, long-tailed eagle ray (Aetobatus narinari syn. Stoasodon narinari) of the Southern United States and the West Indies; also called the spotted eagle ray and white-spotted eagle ray. Butterfly ray, a short-tailed American sting ray (Pteroplatea Maclura), having very broad pectoral fins. Devil ray. See Sea Devil. Eagle ray, any large ray of the family Myliobatidae, or Aetobatidae. The common European species ({Myliobatis aquila}) is called also whip ray, and miller. Electric ray, or Cramp ray, a torpedo. Starry ray, a common European skate (Raia radiata). Sting ray, any one of numerous species of rays of the family Trygonidae having one or more large, sharp, barbed dorsal spines on the whiplike tail. Called also stingaree. [1913 Webster] ray n 1: a column of light (as from a beacon) [syn: beam, {beam of light}, light beam, ray, ray of light, shaft, shaft of light, irradiation] 2: a branch of an umbel or an umbelliform inflorescence 3: (mathematics) a straight line extending from a point 4: a group of nearly parallel lines of electromagnetic radiation [syn: beam, ray, electron beam] 5: the syllable naming the second (supertonic) note of any major scale in solmization [syn: re, ray] 6: any of the stiff bony spines in the fin of a fish 7: cartilaginous fishes having horizontally flattened bodies and enlarged winglike pectoral fins with gills on the underside; most swim by moving the pectoral fins v 1: emit as rays; "That tower rays a laser beam for miles across the sky" 2: extend or spread outward from a center or focus or inward towards a center; "spokes radiate from the hub of the wheel"; "This plants radiate spines in all directions" [syn: radiate, ray] 3: expose to radiation; "irradiate food" [syn: irradiate, ray] Ray, MN Zip code(s): 56669 Ray, ND (city, FIPS 65580) Location: 48.34131 N, 103.16267 W Population (1990): 603 (316 housing units) Area: 2.5 sq km (land), 0.1 sq km (water) Ray, OH Zip code(s): 45672 ray [rei] Schimmer; Strahl; Strahl [math.] ray [rei] rayon bande; raie; rayure ray fénysugár küllô rája sugár ray sciopero ray [rei] straal band; reep; streep; strook; wapenbalk ray [rei] raio barra, estria, faixa, tira ray [rei] rayo raya ray [rei] stråle streck; strimla; strimma ray [rei] paladr; pelydryn guide 1. yol göstermek 2. kılavuzluk etmek, delâlet etmek 3. idare etmek 4. işaret etmek 5. yetiştirmek 6. rehber, kılavuz, yol gösteren kimse 7. yönetmelik, talimatname 8. (mak.) yatak, kızak, ray 9. sevk kanalı, oluk 10. (gayd.) guided missile (ask.) güdümlü roket. guide rail (d.y.) kılavuz ray, sevk yatağı. guide rope balondan sarkıtılan idare halatlarından biri 11. (den.) yük kaldıran halatı yan tarafa çekmek için kullanılan diğer bir ip, açavele. rail 1. tırabzan, merdiven parmaklık 2. demiryolu, ray 3. parmaklıkla çevirmek, tırabzan koymak 4. demiryolu ile taşımak. runner 1. koşan kimse, koşucu 2. kaçak, kaçkın 3. makinist 4. kızak ayağı 5. çığırtkan, kâhya, simsar 6. ray 7. yerde kökler salarak uzanan bitki veya bu bitkinin sapı 8. yol halısı 9. uzunca ve ensiz masa örtüsü. ray Schimmer m ray Strahl m [math.] ray Strahl m ray ausstrahlen ray Rochen m [zool.] Ray, ND -- U.S. city in North Dakota Population (2000): 534 Housing Units (2000): 296 Land area (2000): 1.004687 sq. miles (2.602128 sq. km) Water area (2000): 0.036858 sq. miles (0.095463 sq. km) Total area (2000): 1.041545 sq. miles (2.697591 sq. km) FIPS code: 65580 Located within: North Dakota (ND), FIPS 38 Location: 48.344875 N, 103.166292 W ZIP Codes (1990): Note: some ZIP codes may be omitted esp. for suburbs. Headwords: Ray, ND Ray Ray -- U.S. County in Missouri Population (2000): 23354 Housing Units (2000): 9371 Land area (2000): 569.465468 sq. miles (1474.908728 sq. km) Water area (2000): 4.108651 sq. miles (10.641357 sq. km) Total area (2000): 573.574119 sq. miles (1485.550085 sq. km) Located within: Missouri (MO), FIPS 29 Location: 39.321065 N, 94.023249 W Headwords: Ray Ray, MO Ray County Ray County, MO 90 Moby Thesaurus words for "ray": Reptilia, X ray, actinic ray, actinism, amplitude, antinode, atom, atomic beam, atomic ray, beam, beam of light, crest, de Broglie wave, diffraction, diffuse, diffusion, disperse, dispersion, drop, electromagnetic radiation, electromagnetic wave, emanate, emanation, frequency, frequency band, frequency spectrum, gamma ray, gleam, guided wave, in phase, infrared ray, interference, invisible radiation, jot, leam, light, longitudinal wave, lota, mechanical wave, minim, molecule, moonbeam, node, out of phase, patch, pencil, period, periodic wave, photon, radiance, radiate, radiation, radio wave, radiorays, radius, ray of light, reinforcement, resonance, resonance frequency, ribbon, ribbon of light, scatter, scattering, scrap, seismic wave, shaft, shock wave, shoot, shred, smidgen, solar rays, sound wave, spoke, spread, streak, stream, stream of light, streamer, sunbeam, surface wave, tidal wave, transverse wave, trough, ultraviolet ray, violet ray, wave, wave equation, wave motion, wave number, wavelength Ray related |
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