Onyx
17 definitions retrieved Onycha \On"y*cha\, n. [NL., from L. onyx, -ychis, onyx, also, a kind of mussel, Gr. ?, ?. See Onyx.] [1913 Webster] 1. An ingredient of the Mosaic incense, probably the operculum of some kind of strombus. --Ex. xxx. 34. [1913 Webster] 2. The precious stone called onyx. [R.] [1913 Webster] onyx \o"nyx\, a. Deep, jet-black. [PJC] Onyx \O"nyx\, n. [L., fr. Gr. ? a claw, finger nail, a veined gem. See Nail, and cf. Onycha.] 1. (Min.) Chalcedony in parallel layers of different shades of color. It is used for making cameos, the figure being cut in one layer with the next as a ground. [1913 Webster] 2. Same as Mexican onyx. [PJC] 3. A deep jet-black color. [PJC] Onyx marble, Mexican onyx, a banded variety of marble or calcium carbonate resembling onyx. It is obtained from Mexico in various colors ranging from white to deep black. [1913 Webster +PJC] Chalcedony \Chal*ced"o*ny\ (k[a^]l*s[e^]d"[-o]*n[y^] or k[a^]l"s[-e]*d[-o]*n[y^]; 277), n.; pl. Chalcedonies (-n[i^]z). [ L. chalcedonius, fr. Gr. CHalkhdw`n Chalcedon, a town in Asia Minor, opposite to Byzantium: cf. calc['e]doine, OE. calcidoine, casidoyne. Cf. Cassidony.] (Min.) A cryptocrystalline, translucent variety of quartz, having usually a whitish color, and a luster nearly like wax. [Written also calcedony.] [1913 Webster] Note: When chalcedony is variegated with with spots or figures, or arranged in differently colored layers, it is called agate; and if by reason of the thickness, color, and arrangement of the layers it is suitable for being carved into cameos, it is called onyx. Chrysoprase is green chalcedony; carnelian, a flesh red, and sard, a brownish red variety. [1913 Webster] onyx n 1: a chalcedony with alternating black and white bands; used in making cameos Onyx a hail; claw; hoof, (Heb. shoham), a precious stone adorning the breast-plate of the high priest and the shoulders of the ephod (Ex. 28:9-12, 20; 35:27; Job 28:16; Ezek. 28:13). It was found in the land of Havilah (Gen. 2:12). The LXX. translates the Hebrew word by smaragdos, an emerald. Some think that the sardonyx is meant. But the onyx differs from the sardonyx in this, that while the latter has two layers (black and white) the former has three (black, white, and red). Onyx, CA Zip code(s): 93255 Onyx onyx onyx [ɔniks] onyx onyx [ɔniks] onyx onyx Onyx onyx onyx onyx [oniks] Onyx onyx [oniks] onyx onyx Onyx m [min.] Onyx m [min.] onyx Onyx, CA -- U.S. Census Designated Place in California Population (2000): 476 Housing Units (2000): 281 Land area (2000): 11.564076 sq. miles (29.950819 sq. km) Water area (2000): 0.000000 sq. miles (0.000000 sq. km) Total area (2000): 11.564076 sq. miles (29.950819 sq. km) FIPS code: 53910 Located within: California (CA), FIPS 06 Location: 35.687683 N, 118.217511 W ZIP Codes (1990): 93255 Note: some ZIP codes may be omitted esp. for suburbs. Headwords: Onyx, CA Onyx Onyx related |
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