Theology

12 definitions retrieved

Theology \The*ol"o*gy\, n.; pl. Theologies. [L. theologia, Gr.
?; ? God + ? discourse: cf. F. th['e]ologie. See Theism,
and Logic.]
The science of God or of religion; the science which treats
of the existence, character, and attributes of God, his laws
and government, the doctrines we are to believe, and the
duties we are to practice; divinity; (as more commonly
understood) "the knowledge derivable from the Scriptures, the
systematic exhibition of revealed truth, the science of
Christian faith and life."
[1913 Webster]

Many speak of theology as a science of religion
[instead of "science of God"] because they disbelieve
that there is any knowledge of God to be attained.
--Prof. R.
Flint (Enc.
Brit.).
[1913 Webster]

Theology is ordered knowledge; representing in the
region of the intellect what religion represents in the
heart and life of man. --Gladstone.
[1913 Webster]

Ascetic theology, Natural theology. See Ascetic,
Natural.

Moral theology, that phase of theology which is concerned
with moral character and conduct.

Revealed theology, theology which is to be learned only
from revelation.

Scholastic theology, theology as taught by the scholastics,
or as prosecuted after their principles and methods.

Speculative theology, theology as founded upon, or
influenced by, speculation or metaphysical philosophy.

Systematic theology, that branch of theology of which the
aim is to reduce all revealed truth to a series of
statements that together shall constitute an organized
whole. --E. G. Robinson (Johnson's Cyc.).
[1913 Webster]

theology
n 1: the rational and systematic study of religion and its
influences and of the nature of religious truth [syn:
theology, divinity]

2: a particular system or school of religious beliefs and
teachings; "Jewish theology"; "Roman Catholic theology" [syn:
theology, theological system]

3: the learned profession acquired by specialized courses in
religion (usually taught at a college or seminary); "he
studied theology at Oxford"

theology

1. Ironically or humorously used to refer to {religious
issues}.

2. Technical fine points of an abstruse nature, especially
those where the resolution is of theoretical interest but is
relatively marginal with respect to actual use of a design
or system. Used especially around software issues with a
heavy AI or language-design component, such as the smart-data
vs. smart-programs dispute in AI.

[Jargon File]

theology
n.

1. Ironically or humorously used to refer to religious issues.

2. Technical fine points of an abstruse nature, esp. those where the
resolution is of theoretical interest but is relatively marginal
with respect to actual use of a design or system. Used esp. around
software issues with a heavy AI or language-design component, such as
the smart-data vs. smart-programs dispute in AI.